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Canada

Flag of Canada
(WIPO code: CA)
(last revised December 2025)
by SMART & BIGGAR, Vancouver

Area

9,984,670 sq. km.

Population

41,651,653 (July 2025).

Capital

Ottawa, Ontario.

Currency

Canadian dollar (CAD); 100 cents = $1.00; the Canadian dollar has a value of approximately 0.71 U.S. dollar (November 2025).

Languages

English, French (both official).

Canada is the largest country in the western hemisphere and second largest in the world. Canada has a federal political system, with ten provincial governments, three territorial governments, and a federal government.

Trade: Canada’s main trading partners are, ranked by total trade, the United States of America, the European Union and China.

Statistics (2024-2025) Filled Granted
Patents n.a. * n.a. *
Trademarks 70,207 75,539
Copyright 10,048 10,110
Designs 9,821 10,358

* Data unavailable due to a recent digital transformation of the patent information systems.

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