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Canada

Flag of Canada
(WIPO code: CA)
(last revised April 2025)
by SMART & BIGGAR, Vancouver

Area

9,984,670 sq. km.

Population

38,794,813 (2024).

Capital

Ottawa, Ontario.

Currency

Canadian dollar (CAD); 100 cents = $1.00; the Canadian dollar has a value of approximately 0.70 U.S. dollar (February 2025).

Languages

English, French (both official).

Canada is the largest country in the western hemisphere and second largest in the world. Canada has a federal political system, with ten provincial governments, three territorial governments, and a federal government.

Trade: Canada’s main trading partners are, ranked by total trade, the United States of America, the European Union and China.

Statistics (2023-2024) Filled Granted
Patents 39,105 25,711
Trademarks 68,862 53,318
Copyright 9,053 9,464
Designs 8,857 7,706

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